For several months, there has been intense unrest in Mexico. Although it has received little media coverage, a popular social movement has plunged the country into many demonstrations and protests.
This movement began with the assassination of Carlos Manzo, mayor of the city of Uruapan, who was shot dead during a public event. A popular candidate among his constituents, he fought against criminal gangs and was determined to crack down on active criminals in the region. Despite being aware of the threat he was under, Manzo chose to continue his fight against the cartels.
Mazon was the voice of people who wanted to put an end to the cartels, crime and corruption. He did not hesitate to openly criticise the federal government, proclaiming his desire to deploy more resources in the state of Michoacan, which remains one of the most affected by violence. Will Freeman, a specialist attached to the Council on Foreign Relations, points out that several criminal groups are vying for control of the region, including local municipalities.
Although the mayor has been under close protection since last December, which was reinforced in May, this did not prevent the tragedy, and many are questioning how such an act could have been possible for a politician under such close surveillance. Although the murder suspect was killed by the authorities, two other people may be involved in the case. The federal government’s desire to control public life has led to widespread discontent among the population
On Sunday Nov. 9 2025, in tribute to Carlos Manzo, a march of protesters called “Generation Z Mexico” gathered and stormed the state government palace to demand justice.
The protesters are demanding the resignation of President Claudia Sheinbaum, whose policy of controlling cartel violence they consider a total failure. Sheinbaum has said, “Returning to the war against the narco is not an option. First, because it is outside the framework of the law.”
This movement seeks to show that the president will not take action against a system of which she is a part and which protects her. A Mexican student at John Carroll said, “as a Mexican I completely agree with this movement. For too long the Mexican government has taken us for granted.” On Nov. 15, Mexicans woke up to see a protective wall surrounding the president’s house.
The “Generation Z México” movement claims to be non-partisan and recently published a manifesto denouncing corruption, impunity and endemic violence, while calling for transparency, security and citizen participation. The movement has gained traction on platforms such as TikTok and Twitter, adopting the new communication style of Gen Z. Behind this modern form of mobilization lies a deep weariness with the structural problems of a generation that sees its country engulfed by crime of all kinds.
